Congenital Anomalies, Perthes Disease and SCFE
- Previous year questions on Congenital Anomalies, Perthes Disease and SCFE for NEET PG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test - Postgraduate), from the Orthopaedics section of the exam.
- Most questions here come from previous-year papers of Indian postgraduate medical entrance and licensing exams; where a paper and year are recorded the question carries them. The image-based questions are original vignettes written around an openly licensed figure, and were never asked in any exam.
- 61 live questions in Congenital Anomalies, Perthes Disease and SCFE.
- Orthopaedics is worth about 8 of 300 questions on the exam. See every subject’s weightage.
- Question set last updated 20 Aug 2026.
Q1.Congenital elevation of scapula is called
- ASprengel's shoulder✓ Correct answer
- BBouchard
- CBouternnier
- DNone of the above
Q2.Breech presentation is a risk factor for the following condition
- ACTEV
- BSCFE
- CDDH✓ Correct answer
- DPerthes disease
Q3.Which of the following site is least commonly involved in arthrogryposis ?
- AKnee
- BHip
- CTrunk✓ Correct answer
- DElbow
Q4.Patients with bilateral CDH walk with the following git
- AWaddling✓ Correct answer
- BStubling
- CKnock knee
- DAntalgic
Q5.Ortolani's test is done for
- ACongenial dislocation of the knee joints
- BCongenital dislocation of the hip joints✓ Correct answer
- CCongenital dislocation of the shoulder joints
- DCongenital dislocation of the elbow joints
Q6.An eight years old child is suffering from transient synovitis of the hip joint. Which of the following statement is false
- AMay follow upper respiratory tract infection
- BWBC count and ESR are usually normal.
- CThe hip is typically held in adduction and internal rotation✓ Correct answer
- DWidening of joint space will be seen on ultrasound.
Q7.Oolani&;s test is used in
- Acongenital dislocation of knee
- BObstetric brachial plexus injury
- CDevelopmental dysplasia of hip✓ Correct answer
- DTom Smith's ahritis
Q8.Shenton's line is
- ACause joining femoral neck to lower border of superior public ramus✓ Correct answer
- BCause joining femoral neck to higher border of superior public ramus
- CCause joining ischial tuberosity to obturator foramen
- DCause joining ASIS and obturator foramen
Q9.Perthe's disease is -
- AFracture of femoral shaft
- BOsteochondritis of femoral epiphysis✓ Correct answer
- CInfarction of femoral head
- DFracture dislocation of femoral neck
Q10.An 11 year old 70 kg. Child presents with limitation of abduction and internal rotation. There is tenderness in scarpas triangle. On flexing the hip the limb is abducted. The diagnosis is :
- APerthes disease
- Bslipped capital femoral epiphyses✓ Correct answer
- CObservation hip
- DTuberculosis hip
Answer key
Q1: A. Sprengel's shoulder; Q2: C. DDH; Q3: C. Trunk; Q4: A. Waddling; Q5: B. Congenital dislocation of the hip joints; Q6: C. The hip is typically held in adduction and internal rotation; Q7: C. Developmental dysplasia of hip; Q8: A. Cause joining femoral neck to lower border of superior public ramus; Q9: B. Osteochondritis of femoral epiphysis; Q10: B. slipped capital femoral epiphyses.
Other topics in Orthopaedics
- Fracture Healing and Principles of Management
- Fracture Complications
- Disorders of the Cervical Region
- Clavicle, Shoulder and Arm Trauma
- Elbow and Forearm Trauma
- Hand Trauma
- Non-Traumatic Upper Limb Disorders
- Hip Dislocation
- Femoral Fractures
- Knee, Leg and Foot Trauma
- AVN and Other Lower Limb Regional Disorders
- Spinal Trauma
- Non-Traumatic Spinal Disorders
- Spondylolisthesis and IVDP
- Pelvic Trauma
- Pyogenic Bone and Joint Infection
- Tuberculosis of Bones and Joints
- Paediatric Fractures
- CTEV and Angular Knee Deformities
- Rickets and Childhood Metabolic Bone Disease
- Osteoporosis and Adult Osteomalacia
- Paget's Disease and Parathyroid Bone Disease
- Degenerative and Rheumatoid Joint Disease
- Seronegative Spondyloarthritis and Crystal Arthropathy
- Nerve Injuries
- Benign Bone Tumours
- Malignant Bone Tumours
- Implants, Splints and Traction Devices
- Amputation, Prosthetics and Joint Replacement
- Sports Injury