Abortion and Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)
- Previous year questions on Abortion and Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) for NEET PG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test - Postgraduate), from the Obstetrics & Gynaecology section of the exam.
- Most questions here come from previous-year papers of Indian postgraduate medical entrance and licensing exams; where a paper and year are recorded the question carries them. The image-based questions are original vignettes written around an openly licensed figure, and were never asked in any exam.
- 122 live questions in Abortion and Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP).
- 4 of 122 questions carry a verified exam year: 2018, 2019, 2020.
- Obstetrics & Gynaecology is worth about 30 of 300 questions on the exam. See every subject’s weightage.
- Question set last updated 6 Sept 2026.
Q1.All the following are maternal adverse outcomes which are increased in women with threatened abortion except:
- APlacenta previa
- BPlacental abruption
- CManual removal of placenta
- DGestational diabetes✓ Correct answer
Q2.Most common cause of cervical insufficiency is
- AIdiopathic✓ Correct answer
- BPrevious dilatation
- CExposure to DES
- DConization
Q3.10 Weeks pregnant lady, best method of abortion is
- AMisoprostol + mifepristone
- BDiatation and curettage
- CVaccum aspiration✓ Correct answer
- DMethotrexate and misprostol
Q4.In Medical termination of pregnancy, according to FDA, Misoprostol is given after how many hours of Mifepristone?
- A24 hours
- B48 hours✓ Correct answer
- C72 hours
- D96 hours
Q5.A G4P2 lady presented with history of two abortions at 16 weeks and 20 weeks POG. Which of the following could be the most likely reason for these abortions?
- AChromosomal abnormality
- BCervical incompetence✓ Correct answer
- CPlacenta previa
- DThyroid abnormality
Q6.What is the dose of mifepristone in Medical abortion?
- A600 mg
- B200 mg✓ Correct answer
- C400 mg
- D100 mg
Q7.A 17-year-old unmarried girl presents with fever, nausea, vomiting, pallor and pain abdomen. She is having foul smelling blood stained discharge per vaginum. Your most likely diagnosis of this case is
- ATwisted ovarian cyst
- BTyphoid with enteric perforation
- CPelvic abscess with septic peritonitis✓ Correct answer
- DRuptured ectopic pregnancy
Q8.A 24yr old with married life of 4 years visits infertility clinic with his recurrent abortion On further workup she found to be having septate uterus which surgery has better reproductive outcome
- Astranssmann metroplasty
- BJones metroplasty
- CTompkins metroplasty
- DTrans cervical Hysteroscopic resection of septum✓ Correct answer
Q9.Which of the following is consistent with a decision to perform a cerclage?
- AUterine contractions
- BCervix dilated to 3 cm✓ Correct answer
- CUterine bleeding
- DGestation of 26 weeks
Q10.What is the clinical diagnosis when a pregnant woman presents with bloody vaginal discharge through a closed cervical os during the first 20 weeks?
- AThreatened abortion✓ Correct answer
- BComplete abortion
- CIncomplete abortion
- DPreterm labor
Answer key
Q1: D. Gestational diabetes; Q2: A. Idiopathic; Q3: C. Vaccum aspiration; Q4: B. 48 hours; Q5: B. Cervical incompetence; Q6: B. 200 mg; Q7: C. Pelvic abscess with septic peritonitis; Q8: D. Trans cervical Hysteroscopic resection of septum; Q9: B. Cervix dilated to 3 cm; Q10: A. Threatened abortion.
Other topics in Obstetrics & Gynaecology
- Anatomy of the Female Pelvic Organs
- Physiology of Conception and Fertilisation
- The Maternal Pelvis and Fetal Skull
- The Placenta and Fetal Membranes
- Sexual Development, Puberty and Adolescent Gynaecology
- Maternal Physiological Changes in Pregnancy
- Pregnancy Diagnosis and Antenatal Assessment
- Antenatal Screening and Investigations
- Imaging in Obstetrics
- Normal Labour: Stages and Mechanism
- Abnormal Labour and Dystocia
- Labour Induction and Augmentation
- Malpresentations and Malpositions
- Assisted Vaginal Delivery: Forceps and Vacuum
- Caesarean Delivery and Vaginal Birth After Caesarean (VBAC)
- Puerperium
- Multiple Pregnancy
- Ectopic Pregnancy
- Antepartum Haemorrhage
- Postpartum Haemorrhage and Its Management
- Preterm Labour and Post-term Pregnancy
- Gestational Trophoblastic Disease
- Fetal Growth Restriction and Fetal Surveillance
- Anaemia in Pregnancy
- Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy
- Diabetes Mellitus in Pregnancy
- Thyroid Disorders in Pregnancy
- Cardiac Disease in Pregnancy
- Rhesus Isoimmunisation and Haemolytic Disease
- Liver Disease and Infections in Pregnancy
- Menstrual Disorders and Abnormal Uterine Bleeding
- Urogynaecology and Urinary Incontinence
- Prolapse
- Uterine Fibroids
- Adenomyosis and Endometriosis
- Ovarian Disorders
- Contraception and Sterilisation
- Vaginitis and Vaginal Infections
- Infections of the Vulva
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID)
- Genital Tuberculosis
- Infertility
- Perimenopause, Menopause and Postmenopausal Bleeding
- Ovarian Tumours
- Vulval and Vaginal Malignancies
- Carcinoma of the Cervix
- Carcinoma of the Endometrium
- Obstetric and Gynaecological Instruments