Dialysis and Renal Replacement Therapy
- Previous year questions on Dialysis and Renal Replacement Therapy for NEET PG (National Eligibility cum Entrance Test - Postgraduate), from the Medicine section of the exam.
- Most questions here come from previous-year papers of Indian postgraduate medical entrance and licensing exams; where a paper and year are recorded the question carries them. The image-based questions are original vignettes written around an openly licensed figure, and were never asked in any exam.
- 23 live questions in Dialysis and Renal Replacement Therapy.
- 2 of 23 questions carry a verified exam year: 2019, 2020.
- Medicine is worth about 33 of 300 questions on the exam. See every subject’s weightage.
- Question set last updated 6 Sept 2026.
Q1.Fluid containing which of the following substance is used in peritoneal dialysis
- ANaCl
- BUrea
- CHeparin
- DDextrose✓ Correct answer
Q2.Which of the following is not true about “dialysis dementia syndrome”?
- APresenting symptoms are dysarthria, apraxia and slurred speech
- BAluminum chelation with deferoxamine helps in improvement of symptoms
- CSeizures and frank psychosis are early symptoms of the disease✓ Correct answer
- DIts incidence has decreased with the use of aluminum free water for dialysis
Q3.in uremia all are reversed by dialysis except
- Asexual dysfuntion✓ Correct answer
- Bpericarditis
- Curemic lung
- Dneuropathy
Q4.Dialysis patients are prone to develop
- AIron toxicity
- BLead toxicity
- CZinc toxicity
- DAluminium toxicity✓ Correct answer
Q5.Left kidney transplantation will be placed in which place?
- AIliac fossa✓ Correct answer
- BKidney fossa
- CRetroperitoneal space
- DHypogastric region
Q6.For a patient, of CRF which of the following would be specific indication to start dialysis?
- ABUN rises to >90 mg/dl
- BUrine output falls to <10 ml/h
- CHematocrit falls to <30%
- DPericardial friction rub✓ Correct answer
Q7.After renal transplant, what is the most common opportunistic infection?
- AVaricella Zoster virus
- BCytomegalovirus✓ Correct answer
- CEpstein-Barr virus
- DCoxsackie virus
Q8.Most common acute complication of dialysis is
- AHypotension✓ Correct answer
- BBleeding
- CDementia
- DMuscle cramps
Q9.Which of the following is an absolute indication for hemodialysis?
- AHypertension
- BHyperkalemia
- CPericarditis✓ Correct answer
- DMetabolic alkalosis
Q10.Hemodialysis related complications are all of the following except:
- AAltered cardiovascular dynamics
- BAnaphylactoid reaction
- CHypertension✓ Correct answer
- DMuscle cramps
Answer key
Q1: D. Dextrose; Q2: C. Seizures and frank psychosis are early symptoms of the disease; Q3: A. sexual dysfuntion; Q4: D. Aluminium toxicity; Q5: A. Iliac fossa; Q6: D. Pericardial friction rub; Q7: B. Cytomegalovirus; Q8: A. Hypotension; Q9: C. Pericarditis; Q10: C. Hypertension.
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